centos7 环境使用RPM包离线安装MariaDB 10.2

1. 进入MariaDB官网下载MariaDB需要的RPM包

2. 使用下载软件下载所需要的RPM包, 总共4个, 并上传到CentOS主机指定目录.

https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/mariadb/mariadb-10.2.7/yum/centos7-amd64/rpms/MariaDB-10.2.7-centos7-x86_64-client.rpm

https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/mariadb/mariadb-10.2.7/yum/centos7-amd64/rpms/MariaDB-10.2.7-centos7-x86_64-server.rpm

https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/mariadb/mariadb-10.2.7/yum/centos7-amd64/rpms/MariaDB-10.2.7-centos7-x86_64-common.rpm

https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/mariadb/mariadb-10.2.7/yum/centos7-amd64/rpms/MariaDB-10.2.7-centos7-x86_64-compat.rpm

https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/mariadb/mariadb-10.2.7/yum/centos7-amd64/rpms/galera-25.3.20-1.rhel7.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm

3. 安装MariaDB所需的依赖包

yum install -y libaio perl perl-DBI perl-Module-Pluggable perl-Pod-Escapes perl-Pod-Simple perl-libs perl-version

yum install galera-25.3.20-1.rhel7.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm

4. 先移除所有原有的mysql软件包

yum remove mysql*

5. 进入RPM包目录位置, 安装MariaDB

yum install -y MariaDB*

6. 安装完成后，启动MariaDB服务

service MySQL start

配置文件目录

/etc/my.cnf.d/server.cnf

/var/lib/mysql

7.进入mysql服务

mysql