配置HTTP2.0需要的是NGINX1.9.5以上的版本，以及一个HTTPS证书。这里我讲同时介绍HTTP2.0的LNMP环境搭建，所以同时需要用到PHP7以及MariaDB。
NGINX安装配置
首先到NGINX官网下载高于1.9.5的版本，http://nginx.org/，我这里推荐使用稳定的1.10.0。
cd 到 root目录下，下载nginx1.10.0
下载好后解压
tar -xvzf nginx-1.10.0.tar.gz
转到NGINX目录
cd nginx-1.10.0.tar.gz
准备编译环境
yum install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake zlib zlib-devel pcre-devel
需要注意的是HTTP2.0模块需要openssl1.0.1以上的版本来编译才能使用，而多数Linux/Unix系统下普遍为openssl1.0.1，所以需要下载openssl1.0.1以上的版本，配置中我使用的是openssl1.0.2h
同样解压
tar -xvzf openssl-1.0.2h.tar.gz
转入NGINX目录
cd nginx-1.10.0
检测NGINX编译环境
./configure
--prefix=/etc/nginx
--sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx
--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log
--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log
--pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid
--lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock
--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp
--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp
--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp
--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp
--http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp
--user=nginx
--group=nginx
--with-openssl=/root/openssl-1.0.2h
--with-http_ssl_module
--with-http_realip_module
--with-http_addition_module
--with-http_sub_module
--with-http_dav_module
--with-http_flv_module
--with-http_mp4_module
--with-http_gunzip_module
--with-http_gzip_static_module
--with-http_random_index_module
--with-http_secure_link_module
--with-http_stub_status_module
--with-http_auth_request_module
--with-mail
--with-debug
--with-mail_ssl_module
--with-file-aio
--with-ipv6
--with-threads
--with-stream
--with-stream_ssl_module
--with-http_slice_module
--with-http_v2_module成功后编译NGINX
make && make install
编译完成后开始配置NGINX，首先修改/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
user nginx nginx;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/run/error.log info;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
lock_file /var/run/nginx.lock;
events {
worker_connections 4096;
accept_mutex off;}
http {
include mime.types;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
default_type application/octet-stream;
access_log off;
aio threads;
sendfile on;
sendfile_max_chunk 512k;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 5;
gzip on;
gzip_disable “MSIE [1-6].(?!.*SV1)”;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_vary on;
gzip_proxied any;
gzip_min_length 1000;
gzip_buffers 168k;
gzip_comp_level 6;
client_max_body_size 256m;
gzip_types text/plain text/css text/xml text/javascript application/json application/x-javascript application/xml application/xml+rss;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ''$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ''"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
proxy_connect_timeout 5;
proxy_read_timeout 60;
proxy_send_timeout 5;
proxy_buffer_size 16k;
proxy_buffers 464k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 128k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 128k;
proxy_temp_path /home/temp_dir;
include vhost/*.conf;
}然后在/etc/nginx/vhost中添加个虚拟主机目录，比如www.XXX.com.conf，这里的证书可以在沃通中免费申请，红色是配置SSL模块和H2模块的重要部分
server {
listen 443 ssl http2;
listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
server_name www.XXX.com XXX.com;
charset utf-8;
ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/vhost/www.XXX.com.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/vhost/www.XXX.com.key;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:20m;
ssl_session_timeout 10m;
ssl_protocols TLSv1TLSv1.1TLSv1.2;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
ssl_ciphers 'ECDH+AESGCM:ECDH+AES256:ECDH+AES128:DH+3DES:!ADH:!AECDH:!MD5';
root /home/www.XXX.com;
location /{
aio threads=default;
index index.html index.htm index.php;}
error_page 404403/404.html;
error_page 500502503504/50x.html;
location ~ .php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^((?U).+.php)(/?.+)$;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;}}配置完成后在给Linux添加个NGINX用户和用户组
groupadd -r nginx
useradd -s /sbin/nologin -g nginx -r nginx
最后检测NGINX配置是否正常
nginx -t
正常的情况下加入Systemctl模块，开机启动，到/usr/lib/systemd/system目录下创建nginx.service
[Unit]Description=nginx - high performance web server
Documentation=http://nginx.org/en/docs/After=network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target
[Service]Type=forking
PIDFile=/var/run/nginx.pid
ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID
PrivateTmp=true[Install]WantedBy=multi-user.target保存后，加入开机启动
systemctl enable nginx
开启nginx
systemctl start nginx
验证HTTP2.0是否成功可以使用Chrome的开发模式下的NetWork，如图
如果这里显示的是H2则说明配置成功！！
PHP-FPM安装配置
同样首先到php官网下载php.tar.gz，推荐使用最新的PHP7.0.6，将他上传到root中，解压
tar php.tar.gz
cd php
安装PHP所需环境
yum install libacl libacl-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel enchant enchant-devel gd gd-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel libtidy libtidy-devel libxslt libxslt-devel
检测编译
‘./configure’ ‘–disable-debug’ ‘–disable-rpath’ ‘–enable-fpm’ ‘–with-fpm-user=nginx’ ‘–with-fpm-group=nginx’ ‘–with-fpm-acl’ ‘–with-libxml-dir’ ‘–with-openssl’ ‘–with-kerberos’ ‘–with-pcre-regex’ ‘–with-zlib’ ‘–enable-bcmath’ ‘–with-bz2’ ‘–enable-calendar’ ‘–with-curl’ ‘–enable-dba’ ‘–with-enchant’ ‘–enable-exif’ ‘–disable-fileinfo’ ‘–with-pcre-dir’ ‘–enable-ftp’ ‘–with-gd’ ‘–with-jpeg-dir’ ‘–with-png-dir’ ‘–with-zlib-dir’ ‘–with-xpm-dir’ ‘–with-freetype-dir’ ‘–enable-gd-native-ttf’ ‘–with-gettext’ ‘–with-gmp’ ‘–with-mhash’ ‘–enable-mbstring’ ‘–enable-mbregex’ ‘–with-mcrypt’ ‘–with-mysqli’ ‘–enable-embedded-mysqli’ ‘–with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock’ ‘–enable-pcntl’ ‘–with-pdo-mysql’ ‘–enable-session’ ‘–enable-shmop’ ‘–enable-soap’ ‘–enable-sockets’ ‘–enable-sysvsem’ ‘–with-tidy’ ‘–enable-wddx’ ‘–with-xmlrpc’ ‘–enable-xml’ ‘–with-iconv-dir’ ‘–with-xsl’ ‘–enable-zip’ ‘–enable-mysqlnd’ ‘–without-pear’ ‘–enable-shared’
成功后编译
make && make install
编译完成后配置php-fpm，到/usr/local/etc修改php-fpm.conf
将最底部的修改为include=/usr/local/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf，然后修改/usr/local/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf，修改两处
;pool name (‘www’ here)
[nginx]
user = nginx
group = nginx
修改完成后检测是否正确
php-fpm -t
正确添加Systemctl模块，直接到php.tar.gz解压后的文件夹中找/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm，并把他复制到/etc/init.d/中，添加权限
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chkconfig –add php-fpm
chkconfig php-fpm on
加入开机启动
systemctl enable php-fpm
开启php-fpm
systemctl start php-fpm
创建phpinfo测试一下，如图
MaraiDB安装配置
MariaDB的安装可以直接添加更新官方的源，到/etc/yum.repos.d下创建MariaDB.repo
[mariadb]
name = MariaDB
baseurl = http://yum.mariadb.org/10.1/centos7-amd64
gpgkey=https://yum.mariadb.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDB
gpgcheck=1
保存后更新源
yum update
安装最新MariaDB
yum install mariadb mariadb-server
添加开机启动
systemctl enable mariadb
开启
systemctl start mariadb
在服务开启的状态下，设置最新密码
mysql_secure_installation
